New Testament
John 12:5
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"Why wasn't this perfume sold for three hundred denarii and given to the poor?"
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Why was not this ointment sold for three hundred pence, and given to the poor?
What John 12:5 means
Plain-English insight for readers
In this verse, Judas Iscariot questions why a valuable perfume was not sold for a significant amount of money (three hundred denarii, which is a substantial sum) and the proceeds given to the poor. His question reflects a concern for the poor, but it is later revealed that his motives were selfish, as he was the treasurer of the disciples and had been stealing from the money bag. This moment highlights the tension between genuine acts of worship and the criticism that can arise from those who may not understand the value of such acts. Judas's question serves as a reminder that sometimes, people may prioritize financial concerns over spiritual devotion, and it challenges us to examine our own motivations when it comes to generosity and worship.
How to apply John 12:5 to your life
This verse encourages us to reflect on our priorities and motivations in our acts of worship and generosity. Are we genuinely valuing spiritual expressions, or are we more focused on material concerns? It challenges us to support those in need while also recognizing the importance of honoring God in our lives.
Curated for this public verse page. John Summary
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Illustrated scene from Jesus's story: Mary Anoints Jesus at Bethany (John 12:1–8)
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Photo: Photochrom print, Library of Congress Prints and Photographs Division (LCCN 2002724966). License: Public domain in the United States; Library of Congress states no known restrictions on publication. Source. Location: Bethlehem, West Bank; print preserved by the Library of Congress. Resized for the web.
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Key themes
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At a Glance — the Book of John
- Author
- John the apostle
- Written
- Around AD 85-95
- Genre
- Gospel
- Original Audience
- All believers
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does John 12:5 mean?
In John 12:5, Judas Iscariot questions why a valuable perfume wasn't sold for a large sum of money and given to the poor. This reflects his concern for financial matters, but it is later revealed that his true motives were selfish, as he was stealing from the disciples' funds.
What is the significance of the perfume in John 12:5?
The perfume in John 12:5 symbolizes an act of extravagant worship towards Jesus. Judas's question highlights the tension between valuing material wealth and recognizing the importance of honoring God through acts of devotion.
Why did Judas Iscariot ask about the perfume in John 12:5?
Judas Iscariot asked about the perfume to suggest that it should have been sold and the money given to the poor. However, his question was motivated by his own greed, as he was the treasurer and had been stealing from the group's funds.
What lesson can we learn from John 12:5?
John 12:5 teaches us to examine our motivations in acts of worship and generosity. It challenges us to consider whether we prioritize spiritual devotion over material concerns and to ensure our actions are genuinely selfless.
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