New Testament
John 18:38
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Pilate said to him, "What is truth?" After saying this, he went back out to the Jews and told them, "I find no fault in him at all."
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Pilate saith unto him, What is truth? And when he had said this, he went out again unto the Jews, and saith unto them, I find in him no fault at all.
What John 18:38 means
Plain-English insight for readers
In this verse, Pilate, the Roman governor, is questioning Jesus about the nature of truth. His rhetorical question, "What is truth?" reflects a sense of skepticism and confusion about moral and philosophical concepts. Pilate's statement that he finds no fault in Jesus indicates his belief in Jesus' innocence, yet he still feels pressured by the Jewish leaders to act against him. This moment highlights the tension between political power and moral integrity, as Pilate grapples with the implications of condemning an innocent man. The question of truth remains relevant today, as individuals and societies often struggle to discern what is true amidst conflicting narratives and beliefs. Pilate's inability to recognize the truth in front of him serves as a cautionary tale about the dangers of indifference and the complexities of justice.
How to apply John 18:38 to your life
This verse encourages us to seek and uphold truth in our lives, even when faced with external pressures. It reminds us to be discerning and to stand firm in our beliefs, especially when confronted with injustice or moral dilemmas. Reflect on what truth means to you and how you can embody it.
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Illustrated scene from Jesus's story: On Trial Before Pilate (John 18:28–19:16)
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Jesus

Photo: zeevveez, via Wikimedia Commons. License: CC BY 2.0. Source. Location: Capernaum, on the northern shore of the Sea of Galilee. Resized for the web.
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Capernaum
Jesus' home base by the Sea of Galilee, and the town where Peter lived.
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At a Glance — the Book of John
- Author
- John the apostle
- Written
- Around AD 85-95
- Genre
- Gospel
- Original Audience
- All believers
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does Pilate mean by asking 'What is truth?'
Pilate's question 'What is truth?' reflects his skepticism and confusion about moral and philosophical concepts. It suggests he is grappling with the complexities of truth in the context of the trial of Jesus, where political pressures cloud his judgment. This moment illustrates the struggle between recognizing objective truth and the influence of societal expectations.
Why does Pilate say he finds no fault in Jesus?
Pilate's declaration that he finds no fault in Jesus indicates his belief in Jesus' innocence. Despite the accusations from the Jewish leaders, Pilate sees no legitimate reason to condemn Jesus. This highlights the moral conflict he faces, as he is pressured to act against someone he believes is innocent, showcasing the tension between justice and political expediency.
How does this verse relate to the concept of justice?
This verse highlights the complexities of justice, particularly when external pressures influence decision-making. Pilate's struggle to uphold justice while facing political pressure serves as a reminder of the challenges individuals may face when trying to do what is right. It encourages reflection on how we can remain committed to justice, even when it is difficult.
What lessons can we learn from Pilate's interaction with Jesus?
Pilate's interaction with Jesus teaches us about the importance of seeking truth and standing firm in our beliefs, even under pressure. It serves as a cautionary tale about the dangers of indifference and the consequences of failing to recognize and act upon the truth. This encourages us to be discerning and to advocate for justice in our own lives.
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