New Testament
John 18:40
Read the Bible in clear, modern English—easy to understand, faithful to the meaning, and written for everyday readers.
They all cried out again, saying, "Not this man, but Barabbas!" Now Barabbas was a robber.
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Then cried they all again, saying, Not this man, but Barabbas. Now Barabbas was a robber.
What John 18:40 means
Plain-English insight for readers
In this verse, the crowd is expressing their desire to release Barabbas instead of Jesus. Barabbas was known as a robber, a criminal who had committed serious offenses. The choice presented to the people was stark: they could choose to free Jesus, who had done no wrong, or Barabbas, who was guilty. This moment highlights the injustice of the situation, as the crowd, influenced by the religious leaders, chose to release a criminal over the innocent Jesus. It reflects the theme of mob mentality and the power of public opinion in decision-making. The rejection of Jesus by the very people He came to save is a poignant moment in the narrative, emphasizing the depth of human sin and the need for redemption. This choice also foreshadows the ultimate sacrifice Jesus would make for humanity, as He would take the place of sinners like Barabbas, offering salvation to all who believe.
How to apply John 18:40 to your life
This verse challenges us to consider the choices we make and the influences that sway our decisions. It reminds us to seek truth and justice, even when faced with popular opinion. We should strive to stand for what is right, even if it is unpopular.
Curated for this public verse page. John Summary
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Illustrated scene from Jesus's story: On Trial Before Pilate (John 18:28–19:16)
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Jesus

Photo: zeevveez, via Wikimedia Commons. License: CC BY 2.0. Source. Location: Capernaum, on the northern shore of the Sea of Galilee. Resized for the web.
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Capernaum
Jesus' home base by the Sea of Galilee, and the town where Peter lived.
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At a Glance — the Book of John
- Author
- John the apostle
- Written
- Around AD 85-95
- Genre
- Gospel
- Original Audience
- All believers
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does John 18:40 mean?
John 18:40 describes a moment when the crowd chooses to free Barabbas, a known criminal, instead of Jesus. This highlights the injustice of the situation and the influence of public opinion over truth.
Who was Barabbas in John 18:40?
Barabbas was a robber and a criminal mentioned in John 18:40. The crowd's choice to release him instead of Jesus emphasizes the theme of injustice in the narrative.
What is the significance of the crowd's choice in John 18:40?
The crowd's choice to release Barabbas instead of Jesus illustrates the power of mob mentality and the rejection of innocence. It serves as a poignant reminder of human sin and the need for redemption.
What themes are present in John 18:40?
John 18:40 presents themes of injustice, choice, mob mentality, redemption, and sacrifice. These themes are central to understanding the events surrounding Jesus' trial and crucifixion.
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