New Testament
John 2:21
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But he was speaking about the temple of his body.
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But he spake of the temple of his body.
What John 2:21 means
Plain-English insight for readers
In this verse, Jesus clarifies that when he spoke about destroying the temple, he was not referring to the physical building in Jerusalem, but rather to his own body. This statement is significant because it foreshadows his death and resurrection. The temple was a central place of worship for the Jews, symbolizing God's presence among them. By comparing his body to the temple, Jesus indicates that he is the new dwelling place of God. His resurrection three days after his crucifixion would demonstrate his authority over life and death, fulfilling the prophecy of the temple's destruction and rebuilding. This teaching emphasizes the transition from the old covenant, represented by the physical temple, to the new covenant, where Jesus himself becomes the means of access to God. Understanding this helps believers grasp the depth of Jesus' mission and the significance of his sacrifice.
How to apply John 2:21 to your life
This verse encourages believers to recognize the significance of Jesus' sacrifice and resurrection. It reminds us that our bodies are also temples of the Holy Spirit, calling us to honor God with our lives. We should reflect on how we can embody Christ's love and presence in our daily actions.
Curated for this public verse page. John Summary
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Illustrated scene from Jesus's story: Clearing the Temple at Passover (John 2:13–22)
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Jesus
Photo: Gary Todd (Gary Lee Todd, Ph.D.), via Wikimedia Commons. License: CC0 1.0 Universal Public Domain Dedication. Source. Location: Southern end of the Temple Mount, Jerusalem Old City. Resized for the web.
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Jerusalem
David's capital, the city of the temple, and the place where Jesus died and rose again.
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At a Glance — the Book of John
- Author
- John the apostle
- Written
- Around AD 85-95
- Genre
- Gospel
- Original Audience
- All believers
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does John 2:21 mean when it refers to the temple of Jesus' body?
In John 2:21, Jesus is explaining that when he spoke about destroying the temple, he was not talking about the physical temple in Jerusalem, but rather his own body. This statement signifies that Jesus is the new dwelling place of God, emphasizing the shift from the old covenant, represented by the physical temple, to the new covenant through his death and resurrection. His resurrection three days later confirms his authority over life and death.
How does John 2:21 relate to the concept of the resurrection?
John 2:21 is directly related to the resurrection as it foreshadows Jesus' death and subsequent rising from the dead. By referring to his body as the temple, Jesus indicates that just as the temple could be destroyed and rebuilt, so too would his body be crucified and resurrected. This event is central to Christian faith, as it demonstrates Jesus' power over death and serves as the foundation for the belief in eternal life for believers.
What is the significance of Jesus comparing his body to the temple?
By comparing his body to the temple, Jesus highlights that he embodies God's presence among humanity. The temple was a sacred space for worship and connection with God, and through his incarnation, Jesus becomes that new sacred space. This comparison signifies a transition from the old system of worship to a new relationship with God through Jesus, who offers direct access to the divine.
How can believers apply the message of John 2:21 in their lives?
Believers can apply the message of John 2:21 by recognizing their own bodies as temples of the Holy Spirit. This understanding calls for honoring God through their actions, choices, and lifestyle. It encourages individuals to reflect Christ's love and presence in their daily lives, promoting a life that aligns with the values of the new covenant established through Jesus' sacrifice and resurrection.
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