New Testament
John 20:9
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For they still did not understand the Scripture that he must rise from the dead.
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For as yet they knew not the scripture, that he must rise again from the dead.
What John 20:9 means
Plain-English insight for readers
In this verse, the disciples are grappling with the reality of Jesus' resurrection. Despite having been told about it, they still do not fully grasp the significance of the Scriptures that foretold his rising from the dead. This highlights a common struggle in faith: understanding and believing what has been revealed. The disciples had witnessed Jesus' death and were in shock, unable to connect the dots between his suffering and the prophecies that spoke of his resurrection. This moment emphasizes the importance of faith and comprehension in the journey of belief. It also serves as a reminder that understanding spiritual truths often takes time and reflection. The disciples' confusion illustrates that even those closest to Jesus struggled with doubt and misunderstanding, which can encourage believers today who may also wrestle with their faith and understanding of God's promises.
How to apply John 20:9 to your life
This verse encourages us to seek a deeper understanding of Scripture and to trust in God's promises, even when we face doubt. It reminds us that faith is a journey, and it's okay to have questions as we grow in our relationship with God.
Curated for this public verse page. John Summary
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Illustrated scene from Jesus's story: The Empty Tomb (John 20:1–10)
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Jesus

Photo: Gary Todd (Gary Lee Todd, Ph.D.), via Wikimedia Commons. License: CC0 1.0 Universal Public Domain Dedication. Source. Location: Southern end of the Temple Mount, Jerusalem Old City. Resized for the web.
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David's capital, the city of the temple, and the place where Jesus died and rose again.
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At a Glance — the Book of John
- Author
- John the apostle
- Written
- Around AD 85-95
- Genre
- Gospel
- Original Audience
- All believers
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does John 20:9 mean?
John 20:9 highlights the confusion of the disciples regarding Jesus' resurrection. Despite previous teachings about his rising from the dead, they still did not fully understand the significance of these prophecies.
What is the significance of the phrase 'he must rise from the dead' in John 20:9?
The phrase 'he must rise from the dead' emphasizes the necessity of Jesus' resurrection as foretold in Scripture. It indicates that his rising was part of God's plan and essential for the fulfillment of the prophecies.
Why did the disciples not understand the Scripture in John 20:9?
The disciples did not understand the Scripture because they were overwhelmed by the events of Jesus' death. Their emotional state and lack of belief at that moment made it difficult for them to connect the prophecies with the reality of his resurrection.
How does John 20:9 relate to faith and doubt?
John 20:9 illustrates that even those closest to Jesus experienced doubt and confusion. This serves as a reminder that struggling with faith and understanding is a common part of the spiritual journey.
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