New Testament

John 3:5

The Clear Bible Translation matches the King James Version, written at a 10th-grade reading level in plain English

At a Glance

In this verse, Jesus emphasizes the necessity of spiritual rebirth for entering the kingdom of God.

Author
John the apostle
Written
Around AD 85-95
Genre
Gospel
Original Audience
All believers
Compare the same verse— read both and see which one you understand first.
ClearClear Bible Translation

Jesus answered, "Truly, truly, I tell you, unless a person is born of water and the Spirit, he cannot enter the kingdom of God.

KJVKing James Version

Jesus answered, Verily, verily, I say unto thee, Except a man be born of water and of the Spirit, he cannot enter into the kingdom of God.

Original Language InsightCLEAR
What did the original text say?
John 3:5 · written in Koine Greek
Ἀπεκρίθη
apekrithe
to answer
Ἰησοῦς
iesous
Jesus
Ἀμὴν
amen
amen
ἀμὴν
amen
amen
λέγω
lego
to say
σοι
soi
you
Ἐὰν
ean
if
μή
me
not
τις
tis
one
γεννηθῇ
gennethe
to beget
ἐξ
ex
out from
ὕδατος
hydatos
water
καὶ
kai
and
Πνεύματος
pneumatos
spirit
οὐ
ou
no
δύναται
dynatai
be able
εἰσελθεῖν
eiselthein
to enter
εἰς
eis
toward
τὴν
ten
the
βασιλείαν
basileian
kingdom
τοῦ
tou
the
Θεοῦ
theou
God
What should I notice?
See what the Koine Greek reveals about this verse
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Verse Analysis

Plain-English insight for readers

In this verse, Jesus emphasizes the necessity of spiritual rebirth for entering the kingdom of God. Being 'born of water' is often interpreted as a reference to baptism, symbolizing purification and the beginning of a new life. 'Born of the Spirit' refers to the transformative work of the Holy Spirit in a person's life, enabling them to live in accordance with God's will. This dual birth signifies that mere physical existence or adherence to religious rituals is insufficient for salvation. Instead, a profound inner change is required, one that aligns a person with God's purposes. Jesus is making it clear that entry into God's kingdom is not based on human effort or lineage but on a spiritual rebirth that comes from God alone. This teaching challenges individuals to reflect on their spiritual state and the necessity of a genuine relationship with God through the Holy Spirit.

How to apply John 3:5 to your life

This verse encourages us to seek a genuine spiritual transformation in our lives. It reminds us that simply going through religious motions is not enough; we must invite the Holy Spirit to work within us, leading to true change and a deeper relationship with God.

Curated for this public verse page. John Summary

Frequently Asked Questions

Quick, clear answers about this verse

What does John 3:5 mean?

John 3:5 means that to enter the kingdom of God, a person must experience both a physical and spiritual rebirth. This emphasizes the importance of being spiritually transformed through the Holy Spirit.

What is the meaning of 'born of water' in John 3:5?

'Born of water' is often interpreted as a reference to baptism, which symbolizes purification and the start of a new life in faith. It signifies the need for an outward expression of faith that reflects an inner change.

What does 'born of the Spirit' refer to in John 3:5?

'Born of the Spirit' refers to the transformative work of the Holy Spirit in a person's life. It highlights the necessity of spiritual renewal and alignment with God's will for true salvation.

How does John 3:5 apply to my life?

John 3:5 encourages individuals to seek true spiritual transformation rather than just going through religious motions. It reminds us to invite the Holy Spirit into our lives for genuine change and a deeper connection with God.

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