Old Testament
Leviticus 18:21
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You must never sacrifice any of your children in the fire to Molech. Don't profane the name of your God. I am the LORD.
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And thou shalt not let any of thy seed pass through the fire to Molech, neither shalt thou profane the name of thy God: I am the LORD.
What Leviticus 18:21 means
Plain-English insight for readers
In this verse, God commands the Israelites not to sacrifice their children to Molech, a pagan deity associated with child sacrifice. This act was not only a grave sin but also a way of profaning God's name, as it contradicted His nature and the covenant relationship He had with His people. The mention of 'passing through the fire' refers to a ritual where children were offered as sacrifices, which was abhorrent to God. By prohibiting this practice, God emphasizes the sanctity of life and the importance of worshiping Him alone. The verse serves as a reminder of the seriousness of idolatry and the need to uphold God's commandments, ensuring that His name is honored and respected. The underlying message is about loyalty to God and the protection of the innocent, particularly children, who are vulnerable and deserving of care and love. This command reflects God's desire for His people to live in a way that reflects His holiness and righteousness, avoiding practices that lead to moral corruption and spiritual decay.
How to apply Leviticus 18:21 to your life
This verse challenges us to consider how we value life and the influence of societal pressures. We must protect the vulnerable, especially children, and ensure our actions reflect our commitment to God. Avoiding practices that compromise our faith is essential for honoring God in our lives.
Curated for this public verse page. Leviticus Summary
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Photo: Photochrom print, Library of Congress Prints and Photographs Division (LCCN 2002725043). License: Public domain in the United States; Library of Congress states no known restrictions on publication. Source. Location: Nablus and Mount Gerizim, West Bank; print preserved by the Library of Congress. Resized for the web.
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Where God promised the land to Abram, and where Joshua led Israel to renew the covenant.
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Keep studying Leviticus 18:21
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Key themes
At a Glance — the Book of Leviticus
- Author
- Traditionally attributed to Moses
- Written
- Around 1400 BC
- Genre
- Law (Pentateuch)
- Original Audience
- The Israelites in the wilderness
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does Leviticus 18:21 mean?
Leviticus 18:21 prohibits the Israelites from sacrificing their children to Molech, a pagan god. This command highlights the sanctity of life and the importance of worshiping God alone, emphasizing that such practices are abhorrent and disrespectful to His name.
What is the significance of Molech in Leviticus 18:21?
Molech represents a pagan deity associated with child sacrifice, which was a common practice in some ancient cultures. The verse warns against this practice, underscoring God's desire for His people to reject idolatry and uphold the value of human life.
What does 'passing through the fire' refer to in this verse?
'Passing through the fire' refers to a ritual where children were offered as sacrifices to Molech. This act was seen as a grave sin and a violation of God's commandments, highlighting the seriousness of idolatry.
How does Leviticus 18:21 relate to the protection of children?
Leviticus 18:21 emphasizes the protection of children by condemning the practice of child sacrifice. It reflects God's concern for the innocent and vulnerable, urging His people to care for and safeguard their lives.
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