Old Testament
Leviticus 20:13
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"If a man sleeps with another man as one sleeps with a woman, both of them have committed an abomination. They must be put to death. They are responsible for their own deaths.
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If a man also lie with mankind, as he lieth with a woman, both of them have committed an abomination: they shall surely be put to death; their blood shall be upon them.
What Leviticus 20:13 means
Plain-English insight for readers
Leviticus 20:13 addresses the issue of same-sex relations, stating that if a man engages in sexual relations with another man as he would with a woman, both individuals are committing a serious offense, described as an 'abomination.' The verse prescribes the death penalty for both parties involved, indicating the severity of the act in the context of ancient Israelite law. This reflects the cultural and religious values of the time, where such actions were seen as violating God's commandments. The phrase 'their blood shall be upon them' suggests that they are responsible for their own actions and the consequences that follow. This verse has been the subject of much debate and interpretation in modern discussions about sexuality and morality, highlighting the tension between ancient texts and contemporary understandings of human rights and dignity.
How to apply Leviticus 20:13 to your life
While this verse reflects ancient laws, it challenges modern readers to consider how we understand morality and justice today. It encourages reflection on how we treat others, emphasizing the importance of compassion and understanding in our interactions, regardless of differing beliefs or lifestyles.
Curated for this public verse page. Leviticus Summary
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At a Glance — the Book of Leviticus
- Author
- Traditionally attributed to Moses
- Written
- Around 1400 BC
- Genre
- Law (Pentateuch)
- Original Audience
- The Israelites in the wilderness
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does Leviticus 20:13 mean?
Leviticus 20:13 states that if a man has sexual relations with another man as he would with a woman, both are committing an abomination and are subject to the death penalty. This reflects the severe moral and legal standards of ancient Israelite society.
What is the meaning of 'abomination' in Leviticus 20:13?
In Leviticus 20:13, 'abomination' refers to actions that are considered extremely offensive or sinful in the eyes of God. This term indicates that such behavior is not only wrong but also violates divine law.
Why does Leviticus 20:13 prescribe death?
Leviticus 20:13 prescribes death as a punishment for same-sex relations to emphasize the seriousness of violating God's commandments in ancient Israel. This reflects the legal and moral framework of that society.
How is Leviticus 20:13 viewed today?
Today, Leviticus 20:13 is often discussed in the context of debates about sexuality and morality, with many interpreting it differently than in ancient times. It raises questions about how ancient laws apply to modern understandings of human rights.
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