Old Testament
Psalms 51:1
Read the Bible in clear, modern English—easy to understand, faithful to the meaning, and written for everyday readers.
Have mercy on me, O God, according to your lovingkindness. According to the multitude of your tender mercies, blot out my transgressions.
Compare translations
Have mercy upon me, O God, according to thy lovingkindness: according unto the multitude of thy tender mercies blot out my transgressions.
What Psalms 51:1 means
Plain-English insight for readers
In this verse, the psalmist is pleading with God for mercy and forgiveness. The appeal is based on God's lovingkindness and the abundance of His compassion. The psalmist acknowledges his wrongdoings and asks God to erase his sins. This reflects a deep understanding of human frailty and the need for divine grace. The use of 'lovingkindness' emphasizes God's steadfast love, while 'tender mercies' highlights His gentle compassion. The psalmist's request to 'blot out' transgressions suggests a desire for complete cleansing and restoration. This verse serves as a powerful reminder of the importance of humility and repentance in seeking a relationship with God, recognizing that forgiveness is rooted in God's character rather than our own merit.
How to apply Psalms 51:1 to your life
When we recognize our mistakes and shortcomings, we can approach God with humility, asking for His mercy. This verse encourages us to seek forgiveness and to trust in God's loving nature. It reminds us that no matter how far we stray, God's compassion is always available to restore us.
Curated for this public verse page. Psalms Summary
Explore more of the Bible
Learn the Bible through its people and places
Get to know the people in Scripture through illustrated stories, and explore the places where they lived and traveled.

Illustrated scene from David's story: Samuel Anoints David (1 Samuel 16:1–13)
Meet the people of the Bible
Follow their lives in order, with illustrated scenes and Bible passages that tell their stories.
David

Photo: Photochrom print, Library of Congress Prints and Photographs Division (LCCN 2002724987). License: Public domain in the United States; Library of Congress states no known restrictions on publication. Source. Location: Hebron, West Bank; print preserved by the Library of Congress. Resized for the web.
Explore the places of the Bible
See where biblical events happened, why each place matters, and what archaeology helps us understand.
Hebron
Where Abraham lived and buried Sarah, and where David was first made king.
Get full access with one subscription
Explore the people and places of the Bible. Read summaries of every book, with images and clear explanations covering every chapter. Access all these features and our Bible study tools with one subscription.
See PlansAsk AI about Psalms 51:1
Ask a question about this verse and get a clear answer, with Bible references you can read for yourself.
Every Bible book, explained chapter by chapter
Explore summaries of every book of the Bible, with images and easy-to-understand explanations covering every chapter.
Keep studying Psalms 51:1
Related Bible verses
Key themes
Related topics
At a Glance — the Book of Psalms
- Author
- David, Asaph, the sons of Korah, Solomon, and others
- Written
- Around 1000-500 BC
- Genre
- Poetry and worship
- Original Audience
- Worshipers of Israel
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does Psalms 51:1 mean?
Psalms 51:1 expresses a heartfelt plea for God's mercy and forgiveness. The psalmist acknowledges his sins and appeals to God's lovingkindness and compassion to cleanse him from wrongdoing.
What is the meaning of 'lovingkindness' in Psalms 51:1?
In Psalms 51:1, 'lovingkindness' refers to God's steadfast love and faithfulness. It highlights the deep, caring nature of God, which the psalmist relies on when seeking forgiveness.
How does Psalms 51:1 relate to repentance?
Psalms 51:1 illustrates the essence of repentance by showing the psalmist's acknowledgment of his sins and his humble request for God's mercy. It highlights the importance of approaching God with a contrite heart.
What themes are present in Psalms 51:1?
Key themes in Psalms 51:1 include mercy, forgiveness, lovingkindness, and compassion. The verse emphasizes the need for repentance and the hope for restoration through God's grace.
Daily Verse — straight to your inbox
A verse and a 2-sentence plain-English explanation, every morning. Free. Unsubscribe anytime.