New Testament
Romans 5:13
The Clear Bible Translation matches the King James Version, written at a 10th-grade reading level in plain English
At a Glance
This verse explains that sin existed in the world even before the law was given to Moses.
- Author
- Paul the apostle
- Written
- Around AD 57
- Genre
- Letter (epistle)
- Original Audience
- Christians in Rome
(For sin was in the world before the law was given, but sin is not counted when there is no law.
(For until the law sin was in the world: but sin is not imputed when there is no law.
Verse Analysis
Plain-English insight for readers
This verse explains that sin existed in the world even before the law was given to Moses. However, without the law, sin is not charged against people in the same way. The law serves to define what sin is, making it clear when someone has broken God's commands. Before the law, people still sinned, but their actions were not formally recognized as violations of God's law. This highlights the role of the law in revealing sin and the need for a standard to understand moral wrongdoing. It also suggests that accountability comes with knowledge of the law, emphasizing the importance of understanding God's commands to recognize our need for grace and forgiveness.
Related Bible verses
How to apply Romans 5:13 to your life
Understanding that sin existed before the law helps us recognize our inherent need for God's grace. It reminds us that we are accountable for our actions, and knowing God's commands can guide us in living a life that honors Him. We should seek to understand His law to avoid sin.
Curated for this public verse page. Romans Summary
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does Romans 5:13 mean?
Romans 5:13 means that sin was present in the world before the law was given, but without the law, sin is not formally recognized or charged against people. The law defines sin and shows when someone has broken God's commands.
What is the significance of the law in Romans 5:13?
The significance of the law in Romans 5:13 is that it serves to clarify what sin is, making it clear when people have violated God's commands. Before the law, while sin existed, it was not counted in the same way.
How does Romans 5:13 relate to accountability?
Romans 5:13 relates to accountability by highlighting that knowledge of the law brings awareness of sin. It suggests that understanding God's commands is essential for recognizing our moral responsibilities.
What does 'sin is not imputed when there is no law' mean?
The phrase 'sin is not imputed when there is no law' means that without a clear law to define wrongdoing, people are not held accountable for their actions in the same way. It emphasizes the role of the law in establishing moral standards.

The Book of Romans
Romans 1: Paul's Greeting and the Wrath of God Against Ungodliness
Paul introduces himself as a servant of Jesus Christ, called to be an apostle and separated to preach the gospel of God. He says this gospel concerns God's Son, Jesus Christ our Lord, who is made of the seed of David according to the flesh and declared to be the Son of God with power by the resurrection from the dead. Paul explains that through Christ he receives grace and apostleship to bring about obedience of faith among all nations. He addresses the believers in Rome as those loved by God and called to be saints, and he gives thanks for their faith, which is spoken of throughout the whole world. He tells them he prays continually to visit them and longs to see them so he may share a spiritual gift and be comforted together with them by mutual faith.
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