New Testament
Romans 5:12
The Clear Bible Translation matches the King James Version, written at a 10th-grade reading level in plain English
At a Glance
This verse explains how sin and death entered the world through the actions of one man, Adam.
- Author
- Paul the apostle
- Written
- Around AD 57
- Genre
- Letter (epistle)
- Original Audience
- Christians in Rome
Therefore, just as sin entered the world through one man, and death through sin, so death spread to all people, because all sinned.
Wherefore, as by one man sin entered into the world, and death by sin; and so death passed upon all men, for that all have sinned:
Verse Analysis
Plain-English insight for readers
This verse explains how sin and death entered the world through the actions of one man, Adam. When Adam disobeyed God, sin came into existence, and as a result, death followed. This death is not just physical but also spiritual, affecting all humanity. Because Adam sinned, every person inherits this sinful nature and the consequence of death. The phrase 'all have sinned' indicates that everyone has participated in sin, either through Adam's original sin or their own actions. This sets the stage for understanding the need for redemption and salvation through Jesus Christ, who offers a way to overcome the consequences of sin and death. The verse highlights the universality of sin and its impact on human existence, emphasizing that no one is exempt from its effects. It serves as a reminder of the fallen state of humanity and the necessity of grace and forgiveness.
Related Bible verses
How to apply Romans 5:12 to your life
Recognizing that all have sinned can foster humility and compassion towards others. It reminds us to seek forgiveness and extend grace, understanding that everyone struggles with sin. This awareness can motivate us to share the message of hope and redemption found in Jesus.
Curated for this public verse page. Romans Summary
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does Romans 5:12 mean?
Romans 5:12 explains that sin entered the world through Adam's disobedience, leading to death for all humanity. This verse highlights that everyone inherits a sinful nature and the consequences of sin, emphasizing the need for redemption.
What is the meaning of 'all have sinned' in Romans 5:12?
'All have sinned' indicates that every person is affected by sin, either through Adam's original sin or their own actions. It underscores the universality of sin and its impact on human life.
How does Romans 5:12 relate to original sin?
Romans 5:12 is a key verse in understanding original sin, as it states that sin and death entered the world through one man, Adam. This concept explains how all humanity inherits a sinful nature.
What themes are present in Romans 5:12?
The main themes in Romans 5:12 include sin, death, humanity's fallen state, original sin, and the need for redemption. It emphasizes the universal impact of sin and the necessity of grace.
The Book of Romans
Romans 1: Paul's Greeting and the Wrath of God Against Ungodliness
Paul introduces himself as a servant of Jesus Christ, called to be an apostle and separated to preach the gospel of God. He says this gospel concerns God's Son, Jesus Christ our Lord, who is made of the seed of David according to the flesh and declared to be the Son of God with power by the resurrection from the dead. Paul explains that through Christ he receives grace and apostleship to bring about obedience of faith among all nations. He addresses the believers in Rome as those loved by God and called to be saints, and he gives thanks for their faith, which is spoken of throughout the whole world. He tells them he prays continually to visit them and longs to see them so he may share a spiritual gift and be comforted together with them by mutual faith.
Unlock the full Romans summary
Continue reading every chapter — themes, structure, and turning points.
The complete summary of Romans — a chapter-by-chapter breakdown covering all 16 chapters.
What you get
Every chapter of Romans summarized in clear, modern English
How each section connects — narrative flow, key themes, and turning points
Permanent access — read anytime, on any device
Best value • Save over 90%
One-time purchase • Access anytime
ClearBible summaries are proprietary content and may not be copied, republished, or resold.
Checkout works as a guest. After payment, you create an account to claim your unlock.